회화가 되는 40가지 핵심 영문법

Lesson 35

회화가 되는 40가지 핵심 영문법

[복습시간]

* 형용사 *

명사 앞에서 명사를 수식하거나 be동사 뒤에서 보어로 주어를 설명

1.명사수식- 형용사

2.보어자리- ing형, p.p형

He’s tall and plump.      English is interesting.       I’m interested in English.

I’ll be a shoulder to cry on.             I’ll be a friend to rely on

* 비교최상급 *

He’s taller than me.

링 is the scariest I’ve ever seen.

* Double Check *

02. A: I like the song you are listening to. Whose song is it?

B: It’s Rollercoaster’s.

01. "Meera is dancing with the man." -> the man Meera is dancing with

05. "You are wearing shoes." -> the shoes you are wearing

08. A: You have a package. I think it is from the man who called.

* 관계부사 *

1.꾸밈을 받는 명사가 제일 앞에 오고 뒤의 명사를 꾸며주는 형용사 역할을 한다는 것을 보여주는 표시어 where, when, why, how 다음에 S+V

내가 그녀를 만난 그 커피숍)    -> the coffee shop      I met her

꾸밈을 받는 명사가 "~에서"라는 장소에 해당(부사)

꾸밈을 받는 명사	관계부사
장소(~에서)	where
시간(~에)	when
방법[the way]	how (* the way와 how는 둘 중 하나만 쓴다)
이유[the reason]	why

*when, how, why는 생략가능

the coffee shop where I met her

원래 문장에 있는 시간, 장소, 이유의 전치사(in/ at/ on/ for)가 표시어where/ when/ why가 된 형태

I saw her on the day. -> the day when I saw her 내가 그녀를 본 날

I broke up with him in the way. -> the way I broke up with him

내가 그와 헤어진 방식

I broke up with him for the reason. ->the reason why I broke up with him

내가 그와 헤어진 이유

I live in the house. -> the house where I live 내가 사는 집

I was born on the day. -> the day when I was born 내가 태어난 날

2.명사는 문장에서 주, 목, 보 역할을 하므로 긴 문장으로 꾸밈을 받는 명사도 결국

문장 안에서 주, 목, 보 자리에 쓰임

I still remember the day (when) I saw her for the first time.

The way I broke up with him was ugly.

I can’t tell you the reason (why) I broke up with him.

This is the house where I live.

The day [when] he was born is March 25th.

*Double Check*

01. "We stayed at the hotel."

A: How was the hotel where you stayed?

B: Oh, it was very cozy.

03. "He didn’t tell me about it for a reason."

A: I don’t understand the reason (why) he didn’t tell me about it.

B: Well… you kind of have a big mouth.

07. "He looks a certain way tonight."

A: I’ll never forget the way he looks tonight.