À½¼ºÀ» µè°í ¹ØÁ٠ģ °÷À» ä¿ì½Ã¿À.

1. A: Why were you so late this morning?
B: If I home five minutes earlier this morning, I here on time. Somehow, it took a long time to get ready.
A: Why were you so late this morning?
B: If I had left home five minutes earlier this morning, I would have been here on time. Somehow, it took a long time to get ready.
A: ¿Ö ¿À´Ã ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ±×·¸°Ô ´Ê¾ú¾î?
B: ¿À´Ã ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ Áý¿¡¼­ 5ºÐ¸¸ ÀÏÂï ³ª¿Ô¾îµµ ¿©±â¿¡ Á¤°¢¿¡ µµÂø ÇßÀ» ÅÙµ¥. ¾î¼´Ù º¸´Ï ÁغñÇϴµ¥ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ¿À·¡ °É·È¾î.
 
2. A: Did you see her this morning?
B: No, looks like if I a subway, I her.
A: Did you see her this morning?
B: No, looks like if I hadn't missed a subway, I would have seen her.
A: ¿À´Ã ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ±×³à¸¦ ºÃ´Ï?
B: ¾Æ´Ï, ³»°¡ ÁöÇÏö¸¸ ¾È ³õÃÆ¾îµµ ±×³à¸¦ ºÃ¾úÀ» °Í °°¾Æ.
 
3. A: Do you know her phone number?
B: No, I wish I her for her phone number last time I saw her.
A: Do you know her phone number?
B: No, I wish I had asked her for her phone number last time I saw her.
A: ±×³à ÀüÈ­ ¹øÈ£ ¾Ë¾Æ¿ä?
B: ¾Æ´Ï¿À. Áö³­¹ø¿¡ ±×³à¸¦ ¸¸³µÀ» ¶§ ¹°¾îºÃÀ¸¸é ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» ÅÙµ¥¿ä.
 
4. A: I wish I this shirt before the price went up.
B: The price went up?
A: I wish I had bought this shirt before the price went up.
B: The price went up?
A: °¡°ÝÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°¡±â Àü¿¡ ÀÌ ¼ÅÃ÷ »òÀ¸¸é ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» ÅÙµ¥.
B: °¡°ÝÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°¬¾î?
 
°ýÈ£ ¾ÈÀÇ ´Ü¾î¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ¹®ÀåÀ» ¸¸µå½Ã¿À.

  5. A: If I English harder when I was in school, I English better now. (study/ could, speak)
B: Don't worry, it's not too late. If I it was too late, I this class. We can do it. (think/ not, enrol)
A: If I had studied English harder when I was in school, I could speak English better now. (study/ could, speak)
B: Don't worry, it's not too late. If I had thought it was too late, I wouldn't have enrolled this class. We can do it. (think/ not, enrol)
A: Çб³ ´Ù´Ò ¶§ ¿µ¾î °øºÎ¸¦ ´õ ¿­½ÉÈ÷ Çß¾ú´õ¶ó¸é, Áö±Ý ¿µ¾î¸¦ ´õ ÀßÇÒÅÙµ¥.
B: °ÆÁ¤ ¸¶. Áö±Ýµµ ´ÊÁö ¾Ê¾Ò¾î. ³»°¡ ³Ê¹« ´Ê¾ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇßÀ¸¸é ÀÌ ¼ö¾÷ ½ÅûÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ» °Å¾ß. ¿ì¸° ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í.